People stand outside their flooded homes after a river swelled due to heavy rains following the passage of Hurricane Beryl on the road from Cumana to Cumanacoa, Sucre State, Venezuela, on July 2, 2024

Kingston (Jamaica) (AFP) - Powerful Hurricane Beryl churned toward Jamaica on Wednesday with dangerous winds and sea surge, as residents braced for a storm that killed seven people and caused destruction in the Caribbean.

The hurricane – unusually strong so early in the Atlantic season – was expected to pass near or over Jamaica in the next hours as a life-threatening Category 4 storm on a five-level scale, meteorologists said around midday.

Beryl is the first storm since US National Hurricane Center (NHC) records began to reach the Category 4 level in June and the earliest to reach Category 5 in July.

Across Jamaica, people removed boats from the water and tied them to fences for safety and rushed to buy food, water, gasoline and other essentials.

As of midday Wednesday the storm was packing maximum sustained winds 145 mph (230 kph), said the NHC. Tropical storm conditions are spreading through the island, it said.

This satellite image obtained from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration shows Hurricane Beryl on July 2, 2024, at 1220 GMT, east of Jamaica

Prime Minister Andrew Holness has declared an island-wide 6 am to 6 pm curfew and urged Jamaicans to comply with evacuation orders.

“If you live in a low lying area, an area historically prone to flooding and landslide or if you live on the banks of a river,” he said in a video posted on social media, “I implore you to evacuate to a shelter, or to safer ground.”

Desmon Brown, manager of the National Stadium in Kingston, said his staff has scrambled to be ready.

“We’ve taped up our windows, covered our equipment – including computers, printers and that sort of thing. Apart from that, it’s mainly concrete so there’s not much we can do,” Brown said told the Jamaica Observer newspaper.

Hurricane warnings were also issued in the Cayman Islands further west, which Beryl was expected to pass near or over on Wednesday night or early Thursday, according to the NHC.

Then it is forecast to head in a more weakened state toward Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula.

- ‘No communication’ -

Beryl has already left a trail of death with at least three people killed in Grenada, where the storm made landfall Monday, as well as one in St Vincent and the Grenadines and three in Venezuela.

Map showing the path forecast of Hurricane Beryl, according to the US National Hurricane Center (NHC) at 0600 GMT on July 2

Grenada’s Prime Minister Dickon Mitchell said the island of Carriacou, which was struck by the eye of the storm, has been all but cut off, with houses, telecommunications and fuel facilities there flattened.

“We’ve had virtually no communication with Carriacou in the last 12 hours except briefly this morning by satellite phone,” Mitchell told a news conference.

The 13.5-square mile (35-square kilometer) island is home to around 9,000 people. At least two people there died, Mitchell said, with a third killed on the country’s main island of Grenada when a tree fell on a house.

A boat ended up in a tree after the passage of Hurricane Beryl in Oistins gardens, Christ Church, Barbados on July 1, 2024

In St. Vincent and the Grenadines, one person on the island of Bequia was reported dead from the storm, and a man died in Venezuela’s northeastern coastal state of Sucre when he was swept away by a flooded river, officials there said.

- Climate change -

Graphic explaining the formation of hurricanes.

It is extremely rare for such a powerful storm to form this early in the Atlantic hurricane season, which runs from early June to late November.

Warm ocean temperatures are key for hurricanes, and North Atlantic waters are currently between two and five degrees Fahrenheit (1-3 degrees Celsius) warmer than normal, according to the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

UN climate chief Simon Stiell, who has family on the island of Carriacou, said climate change was “pushing disasters to record-breaking new levels of destruction.”

“Disasters on a scale that used to be the stuff of science fiction are becoming meteorological facts, and the climate crisis is the chief culprit,” he said Monday, reporting that his parents’ property was damaged.